Wednesday, March 13, 2013

WHAT TO PACK IN YOUR EMERGENCY HEALTH KIT



WHAT TO PACK IN YOUR

EMERGENCY HEALTH KIT







A health kit should be a home staple, since you never know when illness or accidents may strike. “ It’s very important to have your own first aid kit because when medical emergencies be happen, you can immediately give initial treatment to remedy the problem and prevent to minimize its complications.” 





1. PARACETAMOL



Also known as over-the-counter acetaminophem, this all-around painkiller can nip that killer headache , dysmenorrheal cramps, toothache, and fever in the bud. It’s kid-friendly, too, so it’s safe for your li’l bro or sis to taken in safe dosages.




2. IBUPROFEN

Just like paracetamol, ibuprofen is an OTC drug that serves as a painkiller. The defference is that ibuprofen is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) Which means it can also used for joint pains caused by inflammation.








3. ANTACID




If you feel a bit of discomfort in your stomach – plus a lot of belching , nausea , and farting ( ewww, we know) – hyperacidity may be the culprit , and popping an antacid may help ease your tummy troubles.







4. ANTIHISTAMINE



 These meds block allergens ( which cause you to sneeze uncontrollably or develop a skin rash) from acting on your tissues, and provide temporary relief.






5. LOPERAMIDE 


Tummy having the runs? Loperamide is your best bet to control diarrhea--- especially if the nearest loo is way too far!






6. ANALGESIC BALM OR SPRAY


To temporarily clear a stuffy nose, sniff a whiff of analgesic balm—like this herbal-based one, which contains menthol crystals, camphor , eucalyptus , and lavender oils.





7. HYDROGEN PEROXIDE



In safe amounts, hydrogen peroxide can be used either as a disinfectant or antiseptic. For minor cuts and wounds , pour a small amount on a control ball and apply to the wound to clean it up before bandaging.





8. MEDICAL ADHESIVE TAPE







9. COTTON BALLS/ COTTON BUDS






10.ELASTIC BANDAGE, BAND AIDS








11.TWEEZERS AND SCISSORS










12.ETHYL OR ISOPROPYL ALCOHOL












13. THERMOMETER










14.COLD PACKS










FIRST AID FOR COMMON EMERGENCIES



Know these common first aid moves. Who knows? You might just save a life next time.






TREATING BURNS!!!

If the burn is minor, run cool water over the area and dress up with sterile bandage to protect it from friction. Major burns require professional help , but don’t touch clothing that has stuck to skin, and check for signs of breathing.



FIRST AID FOR FAINTING!!!

Let the victim lie on her back and elevate feet higher than heart level to get blood flowing to the head. Loosen clothing especially belts and collars, and check if pulse and breathing are strong and regular. Call for help ASAP!.





CONTROLLING BLEEDING!!!



Immediately lay the person down, and try to elevate the wound above heart level, if possible. Apply direct pressure on the wound by pressing a clean, folded cloth over it. If bleeding isn’t reduced, tie an elastic bandage as tourniquet directly above the wound to control blood flow.
















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